FurShell: per-pixel z-order between fur objects (ZWrite On + coverage clip)

Transparent queue sorted fur draws per object, so overlapping fur
renderers swapped in front of each other frame to frame. FurForward
now writes depth; new Depth Sort Clip tunable discards low-coverage
fragments before they write depth (avoids halo punch-through).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
adminandClaude Fable 5 committed 2026-07-11 14:30:47 +02:00
1 parent 38b9369051
commit 874ddccb4f
2 files changed
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@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@ Shader "Custom/FurShell"
_FurSoftness("Edge Softness (length fade)", Range(0.01, 1.0)) = 0.5
// Per-strand anti-aliasing: soft strand silhouette + tip instead of hard alpha-clipped discs.
_StrandSoftness("Strand Edge Softness", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.3
// Fragments at/below this coverage are discarded so they don't WRITE DEPTH (ZWrite is on, see
// pass). Depth writes are what give two overlapping fur objects a correct per-pixel z-order
// (transparents otherwise sort per OBJECT and pop); the clip keeps faint edge pixels from
// occluding the other object with near-invisible fragments. Higher = harder strand edges but
// less edge halo between overlapping fur objects.
_DepthSortClip("Depth Sort Coverage Clip", Range(0.0, 1.0)) = 0.3
// Opaque base shell. On = solid root (full-coverage prototype); Off = the root also clips to the
// map so the painted body shows between strands (avatar integration).
[ToggleUI] _SolidRoot("Solid Root", Float) = 1
@@ -97,15 +103,21 @@ Shader "Custom/FurShell"
Cull Back
Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha
ZWrite Off
// ZWrite ON although this is a transparent blend: URP sorts transparents per OBJECT, so two
// overlapping fur objects would swap their whole-object z-order as the camera moves (visible
// popping where the fur balls overlap). Writing depth resolves the occlusion per PIXEL instead:
// whichever object draws first, the second one's hidden fragments fail ZTest. Fragments below
// _DepthSortClip coverage are discarded (see frag) so faint edge pixels don't occlude. Within
// one object the shells are submitted root->tip (= back-to-front on front faces), so its own
// blending still composites correctly.
ZWrite On
ZTest LEqual
// Depth bias toward the camera so the fur wins the depth test against the body. The fur
// extrudes a CPU-baked mesh while the body uses GPU skinning, so their surfaces are not
// bit-identical: where the body pokes a hair in front of a shell layer, that shell fragment
// fails ZTest (ZWrite Off => no depth write to win the tie) and the body flickers through as
// white speckles. Offset shifts the fragment's tested depth (respected even with ZWrite Off),
// slope-scaled + a constant unit, so the fur reliably passes without moving geometry (no
// visible root gap). Small enough not to punch through objects genuinely in front.
// fails ZTest and the body flickers through as white speckles. Offset shifts the fragment's
// depth, slope-scaled + a constant unit, so the fur reliably passes without moving geometry
// (no visible root gap). Small enough not to punch through objects genuinely in front.
Offset -1, -1
HLSLPROGRAM
@@ -141,6 +153,7 @@ Shader "Custom/FurShell"
float _FurThreshold;
float _FurSoftness;
float _StrandSoftness;
float _DepthSortClip;
float _SolidRoot;
float _WindStrength;
float _WindSpeed;
@@ -344,7 +357,10 @@ Shader "Custom/FurShell"
alpha = (half)lenOpacity;
if (furLen <= _FurThreshold) alpha = 0.0h;
clip(alpha - 0.003h); // drop fully-transparent fragments (perf + avoids stray blend)
// Discard low-coverage fragments BEFORE they write depth (ZWrite is on for per-pixel
// sorting between overlapping fur objects): a near-invisible edge pixel must not occlude
// the fur behind it. The 0.003 floor keeps the old fully-transparent drop as a minimum.
clip(alpha - max((half)_DepthSortClip, 0.003h));
// --- shading (lightweight URP) ---
// base colour is the PAINTED ALBEDO (the camo under the fur), sampled per-texel so each