minecraft-clone/js/player.js

// First-Person-Spieler: Bewegung, Gravitation, AABB-Kollision, Springen,
// Flug-Modus, Schwimmen. yaw/pitch steuern die Kamera (extern gesetzt).
import { isSolid, BLOCK } from './constants.js';

const HALF = 0.3;        // halbe Spielerbreite (X/Z)
const HEIGHT = 1.8;      // Spielerhoehe
const EYE = 1.62;        // Augenposition ueber den Fuessen
const GRAVITY = 26;
const JUMP_VEL = 8.6;
const WALK = 4.7;
const SPRINT = 7.2;
const FLY_SPEED = 9.5;
const MAX_FALL = 50;

export class Player {
  constructor(world) {
    this.world = world;
    this.pos = new Float32Array(3); // x,y,z der Fuesse-Mittelpunkt
    this.vel = new Float32Array(3);
    this.onGround = false;
    this.flying = false;
    this.yaw = 0;
    this.pitch = 0;
  }

  setSpawn(x, y, z) {
    this.pos[0] = x; this.pos[1] = y; this.pos[2] = z;
    this.vel[0] = this.vel[1] = this.vel[2] = 0;
  }

  eyePosition(out) {
    out.set(this.pos[0], this.pos[1] + EYE, this.pos[2]);
    return out;
  }

  inWater() {
    // Pruefe den Block auf Augen- und Fuss-Hoehe
    const ex = Math.floor(this.pos[0]);
    const ey = Math.floor(this.pos[1] + EYE * 0.6);
    const ez = Math.floor(this.pos[2]);
    return this.world.getBlock(ex, ey, ez) === BLOCK.WATER;
  }

  update(input, dt) {
    // --- Maus-Look ---
    const sens = 0.0022;
    this.yaw -= input.mouseDX * sens;
    this.pitch -= input.mouseDY * sens;
    const lim = Math.PI / 2 - 0.001;
    if (this.pitch > lim) this.pitch = lim;
    if (this.pitch < -lim) this.pitch = -lim;

    // --- Flug-Toggle ---
    if (input.keys.has('KeyF') && !this._fHeld) {
      this._fHeld = true;
      this.flying = !this.flying;
      this.vel[1] = 0;
    }
    if (!input.keys.has('KeyF')) this._fHeld = false;

    // --- Wunschrichtung im XZ-Plane (yaw=0 -> Blickrichtung ist -Z) ---
    const fwdX = -Math.sin(this.yaw);
    const fwdZ = -Math.cos(this.yaw);
    const rightX = -fwdZ;   // = cos(yaw)
    const rightZ = fwdX;    // = -sin(yaw)
    let mx = 0, mz = 0;
    if (input.down('KeyW')) { mx += fwdX; mz += fwdZ; }
    if (input.down('KeyS')) { mx -= fwdX; mz -= fwdZ; }
    if (input.down('KeyD')) { mx += rightX; mz += rightZ; }
    if (input.down('KeyA')) { mx -= rightX; mz -= rightZ; }
    const len = Math.hypot(mx, mz);
    if (len > 0) { mx /= len; mz /= len; }

    const speed = this.flying ? FLY_SPEED : (input.down('ControlLeft') ? SPRINT : WALK);

    if (this.flying) {
      this.vel[0] = mx * speed;
      this.vel[2] = mz * speed;
      let vy = 0;
      if (input.down('Space')) vy += 1;
      if (input.down('ShiftLeft')) vy -= 1;
      this.vel[1] = vy * speed;
    } else {
      const water = this.inWater();
      const move = water ? speed * 0.5 : speed;
      this.vel[0] = mx * move;
      this.vel[2] = mz * move;
      // Gravitation / Schwimmen
      if (water) {
        this.vel[1] -= GRAVITY * 0.28 * dt;
        if (this.vel[1] < -6) this.vel[1] = -6;
        if (input.down('Space')) this.vel[1] = 4.0; // nach oben schwimmen
      } else {
        this.vel[1] -= GRAVITY * dt;
        if (this.vel[1] < -MAX_FALL) this.vel[1] = -MAX_FALL;
        if (input.down('Space') && this.onGround) {
          this.vel[1] = JUMP_VEL;
          this.onGround = false;
        }
      }
    }

    // --- Bewegung mit per-Achsen-Kollision ---
    this.onGround = false;
    this._moveAxis(0, this.vel[0] * dt);
    this._moveAxis(2, this.vel[2] * dt);
    this._moveAxis(1, this.vel[1] * dt);
  }

  // axis: 0=x,1=y,2=z ; amount = Verschiebung auf dieser Achse
  _moveAxis(axis, amount) {
    this.pos[axis] += amount;
    if (amount === 0) return;

    const x = this.pos[0], y = this.pos[1], z = this.pos[2];
    const minX = Math.floor(x - HALF), maxX = Math.floor(x + HALF);
    const minY = Math.floor(y), maxY = Math.floor(y + HEIGHT - 0.001);
    const minZ = Math.floor(z - HALF), maxZ = Math.floor(z + HALF);

    for (let bx = minX; bx <= maxX; bx++) {
      for (let by = minY; by <= maxY; by++) {
        for (let bz = minZ; bz <= maxZ; bz++) {
          if (!isSolid(this.world.getBlock(bx, by, bz))) continue;
          if (axis === 0) {
            if (amount > 0) this.pos[0] = Math.min(this.pos[0], bx - HALF - 1e-4);
            else this.pos[0] = Math.max(this.pos[0], bx + 1 + HALF + 1e-4);
            this.vel[0] = 0;
          } else if (axis === 2) {
            if (amount > 0) this.pos[2] = Math.min(this.pos[2], bz - HALF - 1e-4);
            else this.pos[2] = Math.max(this.pos[2], bz + 1 + HALF + 1e-4);
            this.vel[2] = 0;
          } else {
            if (amount > 0) { // nach oben gegen Decke
              this.pos[1] = Math.min(this.pos[1], by - HEIGHT - 1e-4);
            } else { // gelandet
              this.pos[1] = Math.max(this.pos[1], by + 1 + 1e-4);
              this.onGround = true;
            }
            this.vel[1] = 0;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}