chameleon/Assets/Scripts/ThirdPersonOrbitInput.cs

using UnityEngine;
using Unity.Cinemachine;
#if ENABLE_INPUT_SYSTEM
using UnityEngine.InputSystem;
#endif

/// <summary>
/// Feeds mouse input into a <see cref="CinemachineOrbitalFollow"/> so the camera
/// orbits around the follow target like a classic third-person camera.
///
/// Rotation is always on by default and the cursor is locked/hidden while looking.
/// Pressing the toggle key (Tab) unlocks the cursor and disables camera rotation,
/// so you can freely use the mouse (e.g. paint the mesh with the left button or
/// click UI). Pressing it again re-locks the cursor and re-enables rotation.
///
/// Horizontal/vertical mouse movement drives the orbital axes (yaw/pitch); the
/// mouse wheel zooms by changing the orbit radius. The script reads the new Input
/// System (Mouse.current / Keyboard.current) when enabled and falls back to the
/// legacy Input Manager otherwise. The project currently runs the new Input System only.
///
/// Attach this to the same GameObject as the CinemachineCamera /
/// CinemachineOrbitalFollow (the camera rig, not the player).
/// </summary>
[RequireComponent(typeof(CinemachineOrbitalFollow))]
[DisallowMultipleComponent]
public class ThirdPersonOrbitInput : MonoBehaviour
{
    [Header("Rotation")]
    [Tooltip("Horizontal look sensitivity in degrees of yaw per pixel of mouse movement.")]
    public float horizontalSensitivity = 0.2f;

    [Tooltip("Vertical look sensitivity in degrees of pitch per pixel of mouse movement.")]
    public float verticalSensitivity = 0.15f;

    [Tooltip("If ON, moving the mouse up tilts the camera down (inverted pitch).")]
    public bool invertY = false;

    [Header("Toggle")]
    [Tooltip("Key that toggles between look mode (cursor locked, camera rotates) and " +
             "free mode (cursor unlocked, camera rotation disabled).")]
#if ENABLE_INPUT_SYSTEM
    public Key toggleKey = Key.Tab;
#else
    public KeyCode toggleKey = KeyCode.Tab;
#endif

    [Tooltip("If ON, the camera starts in look mode (rotation enabled, cursor locked).")]
    public bool startInLookMode = true;

    [Header("Zoom")]
    [Tooltip("If ON, the mouse wheel zooms the camera in and out (changes orbit radius).")]
    public bool enableZoom = true;

    [Tooltip("How much the orbit radius changes per mouse wheel notch.")]
    public float zoomSpeed = 0.5f;

    [Tooltip("Closest the camera can zoom in (orbit radius in units).")]
    public float minRadius = 1.5f;

    [Tooltip("Farthest the camera can zoom out (orbit radius in units).")]
    public float maxRadius = 8f;

    [Header("Cursor")]
    [Tooltip("If ON, the cursor is locked and hidden while in look mode (rotation " +
             "enabled), and freed in free mode so you can use the mouse normally.")]
    public bool lockCursorInLookMode = true;

    CinemachineOrbitalFollow _orbit;

    // True = look mode (cursor locked, camera rotates). False = free mode.
    bool _rotationEnabled = true;

    void Awake()
    {
        _orbit = GetComponent<CinemachineOrbitalFollow>();
        if (_orbit == null)
            Debug.LogError("[ThirdPersonOrbitInput] No CinemachineOrbitalFollow found on this GameObject.", this);
    }

    void OnEnable()
    {
        _rotationEnabled = startInLookMode;
        ApplyCursorState();
    }

    void OnDisable()
    {
        // Make sure we never leave the cursor locked/hidden when this is turned off.
        SetCursorLocked(false);
    }

    void Update()
    {
        if (_orbit == null)
            return;

        // Tab toggles between look mode and free mode.
        if (WasTogglePressed())
        {
            _rotationEnabled = !_rotationEnabled;
            ApplyCursorState();
        }

        if (_rotationEnabled)
        {
            Vector2 delta = ReadMouseDelta();
            if (delta.sqrMagnitude > 0f)
            {
                ApplyAxisDelta(ref _orbit.HorizontalAxis, delta.x * horizontalSensitivity);
                float pitch = delta.y * verticalSensitivity * (invertY ? 1f : -1f);
                ApplyAxisDelta(ref _orbit.VerticalAxis, pitch);
            }
        }

        if (enableZoom)
        {
            float scroll = ReadScroll();
            if (!Mathf.Approximately(scroll, 0f))
                _orbit.Radius = Mathf.Clamp(_orbit.Radius - scroll * zoomSpeed, minRadius, maxRadius);
        }
    }

    void ApplyCursorState()
    {
        if (lockCursorInLookMode)
            SetCursorLocked(_rotationEnabled);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Adds <paramref name="amount"/> to an input axis, respecting its range:
    /// wrapping axes (e.g. yaw) wrap around, non-wrapping axes (e.g. pitch) clamp.
    /// </summary>
    static void ApplyAxisDelta(ref InputAxis axis, float amount)
    {
        float value = axis.Value + amount;
        float min = axis.Range.x;
        float max = axis.Range.y;

        if (axis.Wrap && max > min)
        {
            float span = max - min;
            value = ((value - min) % span + span) % span + min;
        }
        else
        {
            value = Mathf.Clamp(value, min, max);
        }

        axis.Value = value;
    }

    static void SetCursorLocked(bool locked)
    {
        Cursor.lockState = locked ? CursorLockMode.Locked : CursorLockMode.None;
        Cursor.visible = !locked;
    }

    bool WasTogglePressed()
    {
#if ENABLE_INPUT_SYSTEM
        return Keyboard.current != null && Keyboard.current[toggleKey].wasPressedThisFrame;
#else
        return Input.GetKeyDown(toggleKey);
#endif
    }

    Vector2 ReadMouseDelta()
    {
#if ENABLE_INPUT_SYSTEM
        // Mouse.current.delta is already the per-frame pixel movement (no deltaTime).
        return Mouse.current != null ? Mouse.current.delta.ReadValue() : Vector2.zero;
#else
        return new Vector2(Input.GetAxisRaw("Mouse X"), Input.GetAxisRaw("Mouse Y")) * 10f;
#endif
    }

    float ReadScroll()
    {
#if ENABLE_INPUT_SYSTEM
        // Scroll y is reported in steps of ~120 per notch; normalize to ~1 per notch.
        return Mouse.current != null ? Mouse.current.scroll.ReadValue().y / 120f : 0f;
#else
        return Input.GetAxis("Mouse ScrollWheel") * 10f;
#endif
    }
}